Energy product safety, grounded in Saudi standards
ENTEK.AI is a Saudi B2B energy marketplace connecting enterprises with SASO-conformant products from pre-verified suppliers. This guide sets out general best practices for handling, storing, and transporting fuels, gases, batteries, and industrial energy equipment always alongside the manufacturer Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and the applicable Saudi codes.
SASO-conformant products
Civil Defense fire codes
HCIS for high-risk sites
Audit-ready documentation
Safety is the foundation of every transaction
At ENTEK.AI, safety underpins everything we do. The products on our marketplace are SASO-conformant, and every supplier is pre-verified including valid commercial registration, energy distribution licensing, and SASO certification before listing. Audit-ready documentation is available on request, and the manufacturer Safety Data Sheet (SDS) should accompany every hazardous product. This page offers general best-practice guidance only; it does not replace the product SDS, Saudi regulations, or training by certified professionals, and nothing here is a guarantee of safety or compliance.
Product safety by category
General handling principles for the main product families on ENTEK.AI. These are starting points only every hazardous product carries its own Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and must be handled per the manufacturer instructions, the applicable Saudi codes, and by qualified personnel.
Fuels & industrial gases
LPG, diesel, industrial gases, and hydrogen are classified hazardous materials (dangerous goods) under the Globally Harmonized System (GHS) and SASO labeling. Treat every cylinder, tank, and drum as pressurized and flammable until the SDS confirms otherwise.
Store and use only in well-ventilated areas away from ignition sources, heat, and incompatible materials, exactly as the product SDS specifies.
Check the GHS hazard label and SDS before handling; keep cylinders upright, secured, and fitted with the correct valves and regulators.
For LPG and large fuel or gas storage, follow Saudi Civil Defense fire codes and, at high-risk industrial facilities, HCIS requirements never improvise setbacks, quantities, or ventilation.
Assign handling, connection, and maintenance only to trained, licensed personnel, and keep the SDS and emergency contacts accessible at the point of use.
Electrical & solar equipment
Solar panels, inverters, generators, transformers, and switchgear carry high-voltage and arc-flash hazards during installation, energization, and maintenance.
Design and install to the electrical and fire-safety provisions of the Saudi Building Code (SBC) and ECRA requirements, following each manufacturer's installation and commissioning instructions.
De-energize, lock out, and tag out circuits before any work, and verify isolation with rated instruments before contact.
Use only certified components rated for the application and site environment.
Engage licensed electrical contractors and certified installers this equipment is not for untrained personnel.
Energy storage & batteries
Lithium-ion batteries, uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), battery management systems (BMS), and battery energy storage systems (BESS) store significant energy and can fail through thermal runaway, off-gassing, or fire if damaged, overcharged, or exposed to heat.
Follow the manufacturer instructions and SDS for charging limits, state-of-charge, temperature ranges, and clearances do not exceed the rated parameters.
Protect cells and modules from physical damage, water ingress, and heat; inspect for swelling, leaks, or unusual heat, and isolate any suspect unit.
Ensure the battery management system (BMS) and fire detection/suppression are commissioned to Saudi Civil Defense fire codes for the installation.
Have BESS and large UPS systems designed, installed, and serviced by qualified personnel trained in lithium-ion hazards and thermal-runaway response.
EV charging infrastructure
AC and DC chargers and fleet charging stations combine high-power electrical systems with public-facing use, adding shock, arc, and cable-management hazards.
Install to the Saudi Building Code (SBC), ECRA requirements, and each charger's manufacturer instructions, with correct earthing and protective devices.
Verify residual-current protection, isolation, and enclosure ratings for the site environment before energizing.
Keep connectors, cables, and charging bays inspected and free of damage, with clear signage and accessible emergency stops.
Use licensed electrical contractors and certified installers for design, installation, and maintenance.
Handling, storage & transport
Cross-cutting best practices across the product lifecycle. Specific limits quantities, distances, temperatures, and pressures are defined by the product SDS and the applicable Saudi code, not by general guidance.
Handling
Read the Safety Data Sheet and manufacturer instructions before handling any product. Use the personal protective equipment (PPE) the SDS specifies, keep work areas clear of ignition sources when flammable materials are present, and let only trained personnel move, connect, or commission pressurized or energized equipment.
Storage
Store products in the conditions their SDS requires well-ventilated, temperature-controlled, and segregated from incompatible materials. Keep flammable and pressurized goods away from heat and ignition sources, secure cylinders upright, and align on-site storage with Saudi Civil Defense fire codes and, for high-risk facilities, HCIS requirements.
Transport
Transport hazardous energy products (dangerous goods) only with compliant equipment and documentation. LPG road transport in Saudi Arabia follows the Law on Dry Gas and LPG Distribution (Royal Decree M/112) and the Technical Regulation for Tanks – Part 2: LPG Tankers. Ensure loads are labeled, secured, and carried by licensed, trained drivers with the SDS and emergency information on board.
In an emergency
General response principles for leaks, spills, and fires involving energy products. These do not replace your site emergency plan or the instructions of trained responders when in doubt, evacuate and call for help.
Raise the alarm and move people out of the immediate area first; do not attempt rescue or firefighting beyond your training.
For fire, gas leaks, or major spills, call the Saudi Civil Defense emergency number 998 and give your exact location and the materials involved.
Only stop the source closing valves, cutting power, or isolating equipment if you are trained and can do so without exposing yourself to harm.
Consult the product Safety Data Sheet for spill, leak, and fire-fighting measures, and hand it to responders on arrival.
Follow your site emergency plan and the directions of Civil Defense and trained on-site responders; ENTEK.AI does not provide emergency response services.
998Saudi Civil Defense
Saudi regulatory framework
The authorities and standards that govern energy product safety in Saudi Arabia. ENTEK.AI supplies SASO-conformant products from pre-verified suppliers; it does not itself certify, test, or inspect products.
General Directorate of Civil Defense
Sets national fire and emergency codes for facilities and storage and operates the Saudi emergency number 998. On-site fire prevention, detection, and evacuation planning follow Civil Defense requirements.
High Commission for Industrial Security (HCIS)
Defines mandatory security and safety requirements for high-risk industrial facilities such as oil & gas sites and large fuel or gas storage. Applicable projects must be designed and operated to HCIS standards.
SASO + GHS
The Saudi Standards, Metrology and Quality Organization (SASO) sets product safety standards and administers Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard classification and labeling for chemicals and gases. Products listed on ENTEK.AI are SASO-conformant.
Saudi Building Code (SBC)
Provides the electrical and fire-safety provisions for installations in buildings wiring, protection, and fire systems relevant to solar, energy storage, and EV charging equipment.
Regulates Saudi Arabia's electricity sector, including licensing and standards for suppliers and equipment connected to the grid. ENTEK.AI suppliers are pre-verified against these requirements.
Safety FAQ
What is ENTEK.AI?
ENTEK.AI is a Saudi Arabia B2B energy marketplace that connects enterprises with SASO-conformant energy products fuels, gases, batteries, solar, and EV charging equipment from pre-verified suppliers. It provides audit-ready documentation and reports safety incidents to the relevant authorities, but does not certify, test, or inspect products.
What does SASO-conformant mean?
SASO-conformant means a product meets the safety and quality standards set by the Saudi Standards, Metrology and Quality Organization (SASO), including GHS hazard classification and labeling for chemicals and gases. Every product listed on ENTEK.AI is SASO-conformant, and suppliers are pre-verified before listing.
What safety standards and certifications do ENTEK.AI products meet?
ENTEK.AI products are SASO-conformant and may carry manufacturer certifications such as IEC and ISO. Suppliers are additionally pre-verified against SASO and ECRA requirements, including valid commercial registration and energy distribution licensing. ENTEK.AI connects buyers with compliant products but does not itself certify or test them.
How do I get a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for a product?
The manufacturer Safety Data Sheet (SDS, formerly MSDS) should accompany every hazardous product; request it from the supplier or manufacturer, and ENTEK.AI can provide audit-ready documentation on request. Products such as fuels, gases, and batteries always require an SDS detailing hazards, safe handling, storage, and emergency measures keep it accessible wherever the product is used.
How should LPG and diesel be stored?
Store LPG and diesel exactly as the product SDS specifies well-ventilated, away from heat and ignition sources, and segregated from incompatible materials. Follow Saudi Civil Defense fire codes for quantities, siting, and fire protection, and apply HCIS requirements at high-risk industrial sites. Specific quantities, siting, and separation distances are defined by the SDS and the applicable Civil Defense fire code, not by general guidance.
What causes battery thermal runaway, and how is it managed?
Thermal runaway is uncontrolled overheating in lithium-ion cells, triggered by physical damage, overcharging, short circuits, or excess heat. Manage it by staying within the manufacturer's charging and temperature limits, using a functioning battery management system, protecting cells from damage, and commissioning fire detection and suppression to Civil Defense codes. Let qualified personnel handle suspect units.
Who should install solar panels and inverters?
Solar panels, inverters, and mounting systems should be installed only by licensed electrical contractors and certified installers, following the manufacturer instructions and the electrical and fire-safety provisions of the Saudi Building Code (SBC) and ECRA requirements. Correct isolation, earthing, and protection are essential, and this equipment is not suitable for untrained personnel.
Who can install and maintain EV charging equipment?
EV chargers and fleet charging stations should be designed, installed, and serviced by licensed electrical contractors and certified installers. Installation must meet the Saudi Building Code (SBC), ECRA requirements, and each charger's manufacturer instructions, with correct earthing, protective devices, and enclosure ratings suited to the site environment.
What number do I call for a fire or gas emergency in Saudi Arabia?
Call 998, the Saudi Civil Defense emergency number, for fires, gas leaks, or major spills. Give your exact location and the materials involved, then evacuate the immediate area and follow your site emergency plan and the directions of trained responders.
What should I do if there is a gas leak or fire?
Raise the alarm and evacuate the immediate area, then call Saudi Civil Defense on 998 with your location and the materials involved. Only isolate the source closing valves or cutting power if you are trained and can do so without risk. Consult the product SDS and hand it to responders on arrival.
Does ENTEK.AI provide emergency response or safety training?
No. ENTEK.AI supplies SASO-conformant products and audit-ready documentation and reports safety incidents to the relevant authorities, but it does not operate emergency response services or replace certified installers and professional safety training. In an emergency, call Saudi Civil Defense on 998 and follow your site emergency plan and trained responders.
Important notice
This page provides general safety guidance only. It is not a substitute for the manufacturer Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and product instructions, the regulations of the Saudi General Directorate of Civil Defense and the High Commission for Industrial Security (HCIS), or hands-on training by certified professionals. Always follow the applicable Saudi codes and the guidance of qualified, licensed personnel. Nothing here guarantees the safety or regulatory compliance of any product, installation, or operation. ENTEK.AI supplies SASO-conformant products from pre-verified suppliers and does not certify, test, inspect, or provide emergency response services.
Need product documentation?
Our team can help you obtain audit-ready documentation for products on the marketplace and connect you with pre-verified suppliers.
